Clinical and surgical aspects of treating fractures and dislocations of the acromial end of the clavicle

The article examines the clinical and surgical aspects of treating fractures and dislocations of the acromial end of the clavicle. An analysis of modern diagnostic methods, including radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography, as well as their role in treatment planning, is presented. Comparative data on the effectiveness of conservative and surgical approaches are provided, with particular attention given to minimally invasive fixation methods such as arthroscopic stabilization with TightRope and endobutton osteosynthesis. Special emphasis is placed on patient rehabilitation, including modern physiotherapy and therapeutic exercise protocols, which contribute to shorter recovery times and improved functional outcomes. The authors highlight the necessity of developing national treatment and rehabilitation protocols and implementing innovative technologies into clinical practice.