To explore the effect of adult attachment styles on levels of self-esteem among young Indian adults

Malika Jain 1, * and Monalisa Nayak 2

1 Student, Psychology department, CMR University, Bengaluru, India.
2 Assistant Professor, Psychology department, CMR University, Bengaluru, India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2024, 19(01), 149–157.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2024.19.1.0404
Publication history: 
Received on 30 May 2024; revised on 07 July 2024; accepted on 10 July 2024
 
Abstract: 
This study investigates the influence of adult attachment styles on self-esteem levels among young Indian adults. Drawing from the Collins Adult Attachment Scale and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, data was collected via online surveys administered to a convenience sample of 150 participants. The research aims to discern how attachment styles—secure, preoccupied, dismissive, and fearful—affect self-esteem perceptions. Significant findings from ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests reveal distinct patterns among attachment styles: individuals with secure attachment display the highest self-esteem, followed by preoccupied, dismissive, and fearful attachment styles, in descending order. The study underscores the importance of understanding the intricate interplay between attachment orientations and self-esteem development, shedding light on how these psychological constructs shape individuals' perceptions of themselves. Furthermore, the findings contribute to the growing body of literature on adult attachment and its implications for mental health and well-being. These insights have the potential to inform therapeutic interventions aimed at bolstering self-esteem and fostering secure attachment relationships among young adults in diverse cultural contexts
 
Keywords: 
Attachment style; Self-esteem; Secure; Relationships; Self- perception
 
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