Exploring the therapeutic potential of achyranthes aspera: A comprehensive review

Omkar Rajaram Gosavi *, Disha Shivaji Nipurte, Sahil Sikandar Patel and Babasaheb Radhu Manchare

Department of Pharmacognosy, Samarth Institute of Pharmacy, Belhe, Pune 412410, Maharashtra, India.
 
Review
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2024, 18(02), 239–245.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2024.18.2.0230

 

Publication history: 
Received on 16 March 2024; revised on 08 May 2024; accepted on 11 May 2024
 
Abstract: 
Achyranthes aspera, commonly known as "Prickly Chaff Flower," is a medicinal plant extensively used in traditional medicine systems worldwide. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the phytochemical constituents, pharmacological properties, and therapeutic potential of Achyranthes aspera. The phytochemical analysis reveals the presence of various bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids, among others, which contribute to its medicinal properties. Pharmacological studies have demonstrated the diverse therapeutic effects of Achyranthes aspera, including anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, and anticancer activities. Furthermore, the plant has been utilized in the management of various ailments such as arthritis, diabetes, respiratory disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, and skin diseases. However, despite its promising therapeutic potential, further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of action and evaluate its safety and efficacy for clinical applications. This review aims to consolidate the existing knowledge on Achyranthes aspera, providing insights for future research and potential development of novel therapeutic agents.
 
Keywords: 
Phytochemical analysis; Therapeutic effects; Comprehensive; Anti-inflammatory
 
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