Observing nanotechnology in herbal medicine

Diksha Sharma *, Lakshay and Kapil Kumar Verma

Minerva College of Pharmacy, Indora (H.P), India.
 
Review
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2024, 20(01), 176–191.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2024.20.1.0723
Publication history: 
Received on 19 August 2024; revised on 02 October 2024; accepted on 04 October 2024
 
Abstract: 
Application of nanotechnology in herbal medicine promises promising improvements in medication delivery, bioavailability, and therapeutic efficacy. Nanotechnology has become a transformational tool in many industries. Even while traditional herbal remedies are abundant in bioactive chemicals, they frequently suffer from issues like low stability, poor solubility, and ineffective absorption by the body. By making it possible to encapsulate herbal ingredients in nanoparticles and improving their solubility, targeting abilities, and controlled release, nanotechnology overcomes these constraints. Reviewing current advancements in nanoparticle formulations, including liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, and nanoemulsions for herbal extracts, this research investigates the nexus between nanotechnology and herbal medicine.
The advantages of nano-herbal formulations are covered, including the possibility of site-specific drug administration, less toxicity, and enhanced pharmacokinetics. This investigation also explores safety evaluations, regulatory issues, and the difficulties of increasing output. Combining nanotechnology with traditional herbal medicine not only brings back the benefits of age-old cures but also opens the door to safer, more accessible, and more effective treatment choices in contemporary medicine.
 
Keywords: 
Nanotechnology; Bioavailability; Absorption; Herbal; Liposomes; Formulations
 
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